h/t Wendy McElroy. For related posts, see:

• Proposed bill to make losing patent trolls to pay legal fees of victims does not go far enough
• “Patent Trolls” Cost Productive Companies $29 Billion in 2011, Stall Innovation, and Hurt Small Businesses
• “Defensive Patent License” created to protect innovators from trolls; probably won’t work
• Washington Post on Patent Trolls, Software Patents, and Patent Reform
• Patent Trolls Are Preferable to “Practicing Entities”
• HuffPo: Patent Trolls Are Killing People — Literally

The Meteoric Ascent of the Patent Troll and the Devastating Consequences for Innovation

By Neuro Bonkers | December 5, 2012 |  13
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Today it is perfectly legal for companies to buy and sell the rights to unlimited numbers of ideas, a company is not required to have any interest in making these ideas a reality. It is perfectly legal for companies to sit on patents and wait for others to create before either suing the creator or charging licensing fees.  The following pair of quotes is pulled directly from the promotional material on the website of just one prolific patent troll:

“$2 Billion+ cumulative licensing revenue”

“70,000 IP assets acquired and nearly 40,000 in active monetisation programmes”

In fact it is not just legal, patent trolling is an industry on a colossal scale. According to research recently published by Boston University School of Law, last year patent trolls won a cool $29 Billion. One of the most worrying findings of research in to patent trolls is that the mere threat of a suit is enough to put the frighteners on and make creators pay up:

“The average legal cost to defend a patent case is $420,000 for small and medium sized companies and $1.52 million for large companies. The average settlement costs are $1.33 million for small and medium companies and $7.27 million for large companies.”

It appears that a vast majority of the money acquired by “non practicing entities” is creamed off, according to the research by the Boston researchers:

“no more than a quarter (of the direct spending by defendants ) could possibly represent a flow to fund innovative activity”

Despite this, the Boston University School of Law researchers demonstrate that money flowing in to the coffers of patent trolls is rising at a colossal rate. The following figures do not include indirect costs such as loss or delay of revenue or abandonment of new inventions:

Patent trolls however are by no means the only people in the bulk patent buying business; last August Google spent $12,500,000 on 17,000 patents. Perhaps most worrying of all is the catastrophic state of affairs with regard to the utterly overwhelming volume of software patents that continue to be filed year on year. According to a study published by Yale Law School last year:

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